IsItAGoodCar
Reliability Guide

Common Problems with the
1999 Fiat Punto (Mk2 / Type 188)

The second-generation Punto launched in the UK in autumn 1999, introducing sharp Italian styling, innovative Dualdrive City-mode electric steering, and an extensive FIRE petrol and JTD turbodiesel engine range.

What changed for 1999

  • •Launch of distinctive 3-door hatchback and roomier 5-door body styles with tall vertical rear light clusters
  • •1.2 8v (60PS) and 1.2 16v (80PS) FIRE petrol powerplants with low insurance groups
  • •Dualdrive electric power steering system with dashboard-mounted high-assistance 'City' mode button
  • •1.8 16v 130PS HGT sporting flagship and 1.9 JTD common-rail turbodiesel

Common MOT watch-outs

  • !Red electric power steering dashboard warning light illuminated, resulting in an immediate MOT failure
  • !Exhaust emissions failure on 1.2 FIRE engines caused by failed lambda sensors or head gasket leaks
  • !Corroded steel hydraulic brake pipes running above the fuel tank and across the rear beam axle
3
Known Issues
2
Serious
1
Moderate
0
Minor

All Known Issues

Dualdrive Electric Power Steering Column Failure

SeriousSteering

The Punto Mk2 was one of the first mass-market cars to feature column-mounted Dualdrive electric power steering. The torque position sensors inside the steering column, or the solder joints on the integrated electric motor relay circuit board, suffer micro-fractures over time. This causes the steering assistance to cut out abruptly while driving, illuminating the red steering warning light on the instrument cluster and suddenly reverting the wheel to heavy manual steering.

Est. Repair Cost: £250–£600
Warning Signs:

Steering suddenly becomes excessively heavy while parking or navigating roundabouts, Red steering wheel warning light illuminated permanently or intermittently on the dashboard, Noticeable shudder or vibration through the steering rim when turning past centre

What to Inspect:
  • Turn the ignition on, start the engine, and engage 'City' mode button; turn wheel rapidly from lock to lock several times to check for sudden cutoff
  • Switch the engine off and restart to see if any latent steering warning light appears
  • Ask if the steering column has already been replaced with an upgraded reconditioned unit featuring optical sensors
Verified by IsItAGoodCar Research TeamUpdated

Cylinder Head Gasket Deterioration

SeriousEngine

On the 1.2-litre 8v FIRE petrol engine, the original composite cylinder head gasket is prone to thermal fatigue and corrosion around the coolant passages, typically at the cylinder-one end. If coolant changes have been neglected or if an air lock forms in the small radiator bleed screws, the gasket breaks down, allowing engine coolant into the combustion chambers or engine oil supply.

Est. Repair Cost: £350–£750
Warning Signs:

Loss of engine coolant with no visible external hose leaks, Thick creamy 'mayonnaise' emulsification beneath the oil filler cap and dipstick, Engine temperature gauge climbing past midpoint into the red during urban traffic crawling, Misfiring upon cold start accompanied by sweet-smelling white exhaust steam

What to Inspect:
  • Remove the oil filler cap and examine the underside for thick cream-coloured emulsification
  • Inspect the coolant reservoir with the engine idling to check for constant bubbling or oil film on the coolant surface
  • Feel the radiator top and bottom hoses once warm to confirm the thermostat opens and the electric cooling fan triggers
Verified by IsItAGoodCar Research TeamUpdated

Windscreen Wiper Linkage Ball-Joint Dislocation

ModerateElectrics & Electronics

The factory-fitted front windscreen wiper mechanism uses lightweight pressed rods with nylon ball-and-cup sockets. Over time, road dirt ingresses into the cups and wears the plastic, causing the driver or passenger push-rod to pop off the motor crank pin. This instantly paralyses the wipers, often in heavy downpours or when clearing winter slush.

Est. Repair Cost: £40–£160
Warning Signs:

Windscreen wipers stop sweeping abruptly while the wiper motor can still be heard whirring beneath the scuttle panel, One wiper blade operates normally while the other remains motionless or hangs limply, Excessive play or rattling from the wiper arms across uneven road surfaces

What to Inspect:
  • Gently grasp the wiper arm bases by hand and check for abnormal vertical wobble or sloppy free-play
  • Operate the wipers through intermittent, low, and high speed settings while spraying washer fluid to verify smooth synchronised sweep
  • Inspect beneath the scuttle panel plastic cover to verify whether an upgraded clip or heavy-duty replacement linkage has been installed
Verified by IsItAGoodCar Research TeamUpdated

Buying Tips for 1999 Fiat Punto (Mk2 / Type 188)

  • Check that the red steering wheel dashboard warning light illuminates with ignition and extinguishes promptly when started
  • Inspect the radiator bottom hose and thermostat housing for crusty pink or blue coolant stains
  • Confirm both front electric windows wind up smoothly without dropping off their plastic regulator sliders