Cambelt failure on 1.6 and 1.8 petrol engines
SeriousEngineThe Zafira A's Z16XE and Z18XE petrol engines are interference engines driven by a cambelt that also runs the water pump, so a belt that snaps or skips teeth bends the valves and destroys the bottom end. GetCarWise's fault data puts the change interval at roughly 80,000 miles or five years, prices a belt-and-pump job at £350-£450 and values engine damage at £3,000-£5,000 - far more than the car is worth. BreakerLink's Zafira guide gives the same warning, that the belt needs regular replacement or the resulting damage is extensive and expensive. Most cars on the market are now past either limit and a service stamp is not proof the job was done.
Rumble or flutter from the top of the engine on cold start, sometimes with a shredded belt cover flap near the alternator, Engine stops abruptly on the move, often with a bang, and will not restart, Coolant loss or a weeping water pump seal behind the belt cover, Cracked, glazed or frayed belt edge visible when the cover is lifted at a viewing
- Ask for the cambelt invoice with mileage and date and cross-check it against the MOT history
- Lift back the belt cover with the engine off and look for cracking, glazing or missing teeth
- Listen over the cam cover for a tensioner rattle on the first cold start
- If there is no paperwork, budget about £400 for belt, tensioner, pump and coolant before you hand over money