Batch Prefix Hub
BX70B Series Number Plates
UK vehicles registered in Birmingham, West Midlands during September 2020 to February 2021 with registration prefix BX70B.
- Area Office
- Birmingham (Birmingham, West Midlands)
- Release Period
- September 2020 to February 2021
- Tracked in Batch
- 96 vehicles
- MOT Pass Rate
- 82.4%
82.4%
Average MOT Pass Rate
Based on 353 historical tests
Common Colors
White64 vehicles
Silver21 vehicles
Grey10 vehicles
Active Plates in BX70B Series(96 of 96 displayed)
Filter by 6th Letter:
BX70BAA
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BAO
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BAU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 ACENTA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BAV
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BBE
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BBJ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BBK
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BBU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BBV
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 02 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BBZ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BCE
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Feb 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BCF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BCK
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BCZ
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDE
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDF
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDO
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDU
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDV
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDY
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BDZ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BEJ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NAVARA
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BEO
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BEU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 20 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BEX
MOT Valid
KIA CEED GT-LINE ISG
1.5L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Jun 2023
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
BX70BFA
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFE
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFK
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BFM
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFN
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFP
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFV
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BFY
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BGF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BGK
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BHF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 ACENTA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Feb 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BHN
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BHO
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BHP
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BHU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BHY
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BJU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BJY
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKA
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKD
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKE
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKJ
MOT Expired
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKL
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKN
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 ACENTA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKV
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BKZ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BLF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BLJ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Nov 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BLN
MOT Expired
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Dec 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BLV
MOT Valid
NISSAN E-NV200
Electric · White
- First Used
- Dec 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BLZ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BMU
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BMV
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BMY
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 11 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
BX70BPF
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BPK
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BUH
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Feb 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BUJ
MOT Valid
NISSAN NV400 TEKNA DCI
2.3L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Feb 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BXF
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXG
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT COURIER
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXH
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXJ
MOT Expired
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Nov 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXK
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 410 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXL
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXM
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXN
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXO
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXP
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXR
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXS
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Nov 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXU
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXV
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXW
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXY
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BXZ
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BYA
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BYB
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BYC
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BYN
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT CUSTOM 340 TREND EBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BYO
MOT Valid
FORD FIESTA
1.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
BX70BZC
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2020
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BZE
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BZF
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BZG
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BZH
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BZJ
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
BX70BZK
MOT Valid
FORD TRANSIT 350 LEADER ECOBLUE
2.0L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2021
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
Reliability & Common Problem Guides for BX70B Makes
Explore common mechanical faults, MOT advisory trends, and recall notices for popular vehicles in this registration batch:
Frequently Asked Questions about BX70B Plates
Where was the BX70B number plate series registered?
Vehicles starting with BX70B were assigned to the Birmingham covering Birmingham, West Midlands. The first two letters (BX) identify the memory tag assigned by the DVLA.
What registration period is BX70B?
The BX70B age identifier corresponds to vehicles first registered between September 2020 to February 2021.
How can I check the MOT history of a BX70B vehicle?
Click any registration in the plate list above to view the complete DVSA inspection history, advisory alerts, mileage progression, road tax status, and our AI mechanical risk evaluation.