Batch Prefix Hub
WU59S Series Number Plates
UK vehicles registered in Bristol, South West during September 2009 to February 2010 with registration prefix WU59S.
- Area Office
- Bristol (Bristol, South West)
- Release Period
- September 2009 to February 2010
- Tracked in Batch
- 98 vehicles
- MOT Pass Rate
- 74.8%
74.8%
Average MOT Pass Rate
Based on 405 historical tests
Common Colors
Black23 vehicles
Blue15 vehicles
Silver14 vehicles
Active Plates in WU59S Series(98 of 98 displayed)
Filter by 6th Letter:
WU59SBY
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DISCOVERY
2.7L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SCX
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Dec 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SDO
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.0L · Diesel · Red
- First Used
- Oct 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SDX
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · Green
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SDY
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 07 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SEO
MOT Expired
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · Green
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Nov 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SEY
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DISCOVERY
3.0L · Diesel · Gold
- First Used
- Dec 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Gold
Check History & Specs
WU59SFE
MOT Expired
LAND ROVER DISCOVERY
3.0L · Diesel · Green
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Mar 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SFF
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Nov 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SFJ
MOT Expired
LAND ROVER DISCOVERY
3.0L · Diesel · Gold
- First Used
- Dec 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Gold
Check History & Specs
WU59SFK
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.5L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Jan 2010
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SFN
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · Green
- First Used
- Nov 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SFO
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
WU59SFY
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Jan 2010
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SGO
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
WU59SGV
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DISCOVERY
2.7L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 08 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SGX
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SGY
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Nov 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SGZ
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Nov 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
WU59SHX
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Green
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 02 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SJO
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.5L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SJY
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SKD
MOT Expired
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.4L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Feb 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SKE
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DEFENDER
2.5L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2010
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
WU59SKF
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Gold
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Gold
Check History & Specs
WU59SKJ
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER FREELANDER
2.2L · Diesel · Gold
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Gold
Check History & Specs
WU59SKO
MOT Valid
LAND ROVER DISCOVERY
3.0L · Diesel · Bronze
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Bronze
Check History & Specs
WU59SPV
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SPX
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SPZ
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SRO
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SRV
MOT Expired
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Dec 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SRY
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET AVEO
1.2L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SRZ
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET AVEO
1.2L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SSJ
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SSV
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SSZ
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59STX
MOT Valid
CHEVROLET MATIZ
0.8L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SUF
MOT Expired
CHEVROLET MATIZ
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Sep 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SUO
SORNMOT Expired
YAMAHA TENERE
0.7L · PETROL · RED
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Nov 2021
- Tax Status
- SORN
- Color
- RED
Check History & Specs
WU59SUX
MOT Expired
SUZUKI GSXR1000
1.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SVA
MOT Valid
YAMAHA MT-01
1.7L · Petrol · White
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 21 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
WU59SVD
MOT Expired
YAMAHA YBR 125
0.1L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Sep 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SVG
MOT Expired
SUZUKI GSXR 600 K8
0.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SVJ
MOT Expired
SUZUKI AN400
0.4L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SVL
MOT Valid
KAWASAKI ZX-6R
0.6L · Petrol · Green
- First Used
- Dec 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SVP
MOT Valid
YAMAHA YZF R1
1.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SVT
MOT Expired
YAMAHA FJR 1300 AS
1.3L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Jun 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SVW
MOT Valid
KAWASAKI ZX 1000 E9F
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SVX
MOT Valid
SUZUKI GSR600
0.6L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SVZ
MOT Valid
SUZUKI GSF650
0.7L · Petrol · Orange
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Orange
Check History & Specs
WU59SWN
MOT Expired
SUZUKI GSX 1300 RK9
1.3L · Petrol · Green
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Sep 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SWX
MOT Expired
YAMAHA YBR 125
0.1L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SWZ
MOT Valid
YAMAHA YBR 125
0.1L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SXD
MOT Expired
KAWASAKI EX250
0.2L · Petrol · Green
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Aug 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
WU59SXE
MOT Valid
SUZUKI GSX 650 FK9
0.7L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SXJ
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.6L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Jan 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SXK
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SXM
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SXN
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SXO
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.6L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Sep 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SXP
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SXR
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 May 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SXS
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT PARTNER
1.6L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 25 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SXT
TaxedMOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.6L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SXV
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SXW
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.6L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Jan 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SXX
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Mar 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SXY
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.6L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Jun 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SYA
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SYC
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SYE
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SYF
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SYG
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SYH
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SYJ
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Jan 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SYO
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SYP
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.6L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Nov 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SYR
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 02 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SYS
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SYT
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
WU59SYW
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SYY
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT PARTNER
1.6L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
WU59SYZ
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.6L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SZD
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.4L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Aug 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SZE
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SZF
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SZG
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Nov 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SZJ
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT BIPPER
1.4L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
WU59SZK
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SZL
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SZO
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SZP
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.4L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Jan 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
WU59SZR
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Jun 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SZT
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Jun 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SZW
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Aug 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
WU59SZX
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 308
1.6L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Jul 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
WU59SZY
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
Reliability & Common Problem Guides for WU59S Makes
Explore common mechanical faults, MOT advisory trends, and recall notices for popular vehicles in this registration batch:
Frequently Asked Questions about WU59S Plates
Where was the WU59S number plate series registered?
Vehicles starting with WU59S were assigned to the Bristol covering Bristol, South West. The first two letters (WU) identify the memory tag assigned by the DVLA.
What registration period is WU59S?
The WU59S age identifier corresponds to vehicles first registered between September 2009 to February 2010.
How can I check the MOT history of a WU59S vehicle?
Click any registration in the plate list above to view the complete DVSA inspection history, advisory alerts, mileage progression, road tax status, and our AI mechanical risk evaluation.