Batch Prefix Hub
YY09T Series Number Plates
UK vehicles registered in Beverley / Hull, Yorkshire during March 2009 to August 2009 with registration prefix YY09T.
- Area Office
- Beverley / Hull (Beverley / Hull, Yorkshire)
- Release Period
- March 2009 to August 2009
- Tracked in Batch
- 98 vehicles
- MOT Pass Rate
- 73.6%
73.6%
Average MOT Pass Rate
Based on 439 historical tests
Common Colors
Black21 vehicles
Blue14 vehicles
Red12 vehicles
Active Plates in YY09T Series(98 of 98 displayed)
Filter by 6th Letter:
YY09TAB
MOT Valid
MERCEDES-BENZ A-CLASS
1.5L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jan 2018
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TAU
MOT Valid
HYUNDAI I10
1.2L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TBO
MOT Valid
HYUNDAI I30
1.4L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 May 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TBU
MOT Valid
HYUNDAI I10
1.2L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TBV
MOT Valid
HYUNDAI I10
1.2L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TBX
MOT Expired
HYUNDAI I10
1.2L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Mar 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YY09TCJ
MOT Valid
HONDA JAZZ
1.3L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TFE
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Diesel · Red
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TFK
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.4L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 02 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TFU
MOT Expired
HONDA CR-V
2.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Apr 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TGE
SORNMOT Expired
HONDA INSIGHT
1.3L · HYBRID ELECTRIC · BLACK
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Jan 2025
- Tax Status
- SORN
- Color
- BLACK
Check History & Specs
YY09TGF
MOT Valid
HONDA ACCORD
2.2L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TGJ
MOT Valid
HONDA JAZZ
1.2L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TGK
MOT Valid
HONDA CR-V
2.2L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 07 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YY09TGN
MOT Valid
FIAT 500
1.2L · Petrol · White
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TGO
MOT Valid
FIAT GRANDE PUNTO
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TGX
TaxedMOT Valid
FIAT 500
1.2L · PETROL · WHITE
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- WHITE
Check History & Specs
YY09THF
MOT Valid
FIAT PANDA
1.1L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YY09THK
MOT Valid
FIAT DOBLO
1.2L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09THV
MOT Expired
FIAT 500
1.2L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Jan 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YY09THX
MOT Valid
FIAT QUBO
1.2L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09THZ
MOT Valid
FIAT 500C
1.2L · Diesel · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TJO
MOT Expired
FIAT BRAVO
1.6L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Jun 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TJU
MOT Expired
FIAT PANDA
1.1L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Feb 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TJV
TaxedMOT Valid
FIAT PANDA
1.1L · PETROL · YELLOW
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- YELLOW
Check History & Specs
YY09TJX
MOT Valid
FIAT PUNTO
1.4L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TJZ
MOT Valid
FIAT PANDA
1.2L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YY09TKA
MOT Valid
FIAT PANDA
1.1L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YY09TKC
MOT Valid
FIAT 500
1.2L · Petrol · White
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TKD
MOT Valid
FIAT PUNTO
1.2L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TKE
MOT Valid
FIAT DOBLO
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 21 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TKJ
MOT Valid
FIAT 500
1.2L · Petrol · White
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TKO
MOT Valid
FIAT PANDA
1.1L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YY09TKT
TaxedMOT Valid
FIAT 500
1.2L · PETROL · RED
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- RED
Check History & Specs
YY09TKV
MOT Expired
FIAT 500
1.2L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Oct 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TKX
MOT Valid
FIAT 500
1.2L · Petrol · White
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TKZ
MOT Expired
SKODA FABIA
1.4L · Diesel · Orange
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jan 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Orange
Check History & Specs
YY09TLF
MOT Expired
SKODA FABIA
1.2L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YY09TLJ
MOT Valid
SKODA FABIA
1.6L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TLK
MOT Expired
SKODA OCTAVIA
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Dec 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TLN
MOT Expired
SKODA FABIA
1.4L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Sep 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TLO
MOT Valid
SKODA OCTAVIA
1.9L · Diesel · Beige
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Beige
Check History & Specs
YY09TMO
TaxedMOT Valid
SKODA FABIA
1.4L · DIESEL · RED
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- RED
Check History & Specs
YY09TNL
MOT Expired
KIA SEDONA
2.9L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Sep 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TNN
TaxedMOT Valid
KIA SPORTAGE
2.0L · PETROL · SILVER
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- SILVER
Check History & Specs
YY09TNX
MOT Valid
KIA CEED
1.4L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TOJ
MOT Valid
KIA CEED
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TOV
MOT Valid
KIA RIO
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TPU
MOT Expired
VAUXHALL AGILA
1.2L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Sep 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TPX
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL COMBO
1.7L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TPZ
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL MERIVA
1.4L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TRV
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL AGILA
1.2L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TRX
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL AGILA
1.2L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TRZ
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL AGILA
1.2L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TSO
MOT Expired
VAUXHALL AGILA
1.2L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Jun 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TSU
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL CORSA
1.2L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TSX
MOT Valid
VAUXHALL ASTRA
1.8L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TUJ
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 207
1.6L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TUP
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 207
1.6L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Aug 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TUU
UntaxedMOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.4L · PETROL · BLACK
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- Untaxed
- Color
- BLACK
Check History & Specs
YY09TVE
MOT Valid
TRIUMPH SPRINT
1.1L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YY09TVL
MOT Valid
TRIUMPH TIGER 1050 ABS
1.1L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TVP
MOT Valid
MERCEDES-BENZ A-CLASS
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TVV
TaxedMOT Valid
MERCEDES-BENZ C
1.8L · PETROL · WHITE
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- WHITE
Check History & Specs
YY09TVZ
MOT Valid
MERCEDES-BENZ E
3.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TWC
MOT Valid
MERCEDES-BENZ C
1.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 11 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TWK
MOT Expired
MERCEDES-BENZ CLC
1.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Sep 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TXB
MOT Expired
CITROEN C5
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Oct 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TXC
MOT Valid
CITROEN DISPATCH
1.6L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TXE
MOT Valid
CITROEN BERLINGO
1.6L · Diesel · White
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YY09TXG
MOT Valid
CITROEN C3
1.6L · Diesel · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 07 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TXJ
MOT Expired
CITROEN C5
2.0L · Diesel · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Oct 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TXK
MOT Valid
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TXN
MOT Valid
NISSAN MICRA
1.2L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TXO
MOT Valid
NISSAN MICRA
1.2L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TXP
MOT Valid
NISSAN MICRA
1.2L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TXR
MOT Valid
NISSAN QASHQAI
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jul 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TXS
MOT Valid
NISSAN NOTE
1.5L · Diesel · Red
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YY09TXT
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN QASHQAI
2.0L · PETROL · SILVER
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- SILVER
Check History & Specs
YY09TXU
MOT Expired
NISSAN PIXO
1.0L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Nov 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TXV
MOT Valid
NISSAN QASHQAI
1.5L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TXW
MOT Valid
NISSAN MICRA
1.2L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YY09TXX
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN MICRA
1.2L · PETROL · RED
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- RED
Check History & Specs
YY09TXZ
MOT Valid
NISSAN QASHQAI
2.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 07 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YY09TYA
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN QASHQAI
1.5L · DIESEL · BEIGE
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 10 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- BEIGE
Check History & Specs
YY09TYB
TaxedMOT Expired
NISSAN MICRA
1.2L · PETROL · SILVER
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- SILVER
Check History & Specs
YY09TYC
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN NOTE
1.6L · PETROL · SILVER
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- SILVER
Check History & Specs
YY09TYD
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN NOTE
1.4L · PETROL · BLUE
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- BLUE
Check History & Specs
YY09TYH
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN NAVARA
2.5L · DIESEL · GREY
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- GREY
Check History & Specs
YY09TYK
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN QASHQAI
1.6L · PETROL · SILVER
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- SILVER
Check History & Specs
YY09TYP
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN PIXO
1.0L · PETROL · SILVER
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- SILVER
Check History & Specs
YY09TYS
TaxedMOT Valid
NISSAN NOTE
1.6L · Petrol · Gold
- First Used
- Aug 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- Taxed
- Color
- Gold
Check History & Specs
YY09TZB
MOT Expired
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Oct 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YY09TZD
MOT Valid
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YY09TZE
MOT Valid
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TZG
MOT Valid
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TZH
MOT Expired
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Mar 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YY09TZJ
MOT Valid
CITROEN C1
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Jul 2009
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
Reliability & Common Problem Guides for YY09T Makes
Explore common mechanical faults, MOT advisory trends, and recall notices for popular vehicles in this registration batch:
Frequently Asked Questions about YY09T Plates
Where was the YY09T number plate series registered?
Vehicles starting with YY09T were assigned to the Beverley / Hull covering Beverley / Hull, Yorkshire. The first two letters (YY) identify the memory tag assigned by the DVLA.
What registration period is YY09T?
The YY09T age identifier corresponds to vehicles first registered between March 2009 to August 2009.
How can I check the MOT history of a YY09T vehicle?
Click any registration in the plate list above to view the complete DVSA inspection history, advisory alerts, mileage progression, road tax status, and our AI mechanical risk evaluation.