Batch Prefix Hub
YH55P Series Number Plates
UK vehicles registered in Leeds, Yorkshire during September 2005 to February 2006 with registration prefix YH55P.
- Area Office
- Leeds (Leeds, Yorkshire)
- Release Period
- September 2005 to February 2006
- Tracked in Batch
- 102 vehicles
- MOT Pass Rate
- 73.1%
73.1%
Average MOT Pass Rate
Based on 394 historical tests
Common Colors
Blue27 vehicles
Grey22 vehicles
Silver22 vehicles
Active Plates in YH55P Series(102 of 102 displayed)
Filter by 6th Letter:
YH55PAO
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YH55PBF
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 407
1.6L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Aug 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PBO
MOT Valid
PEUGEOT PARTNER
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PCU
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 206
1.4L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Nov 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Nov 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PCV
MOT Expired
PEUGEOT 107
1.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Feb 2006
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PDK
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
3.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 25 Apr 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PDU
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Mar 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PDX
MOT Valid
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PDY
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PDZ
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PFE
MOT Valid
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PFG
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PFN
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Oct 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PFU
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.2L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PFY
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Purple
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Purple
Check History & Specs
YH55PGE
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Jun 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PGK
MOT Expired
BMW 120
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 30 May 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PGX
MOT Valid
BMW X3
2.5L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PHJ
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.5L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Oct 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PHK
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 04 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PHN
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Feb 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PHO
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PHV
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PHX
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PJU
MOT Valid
AUDI A3
1.6L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Feb 2006
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Dec 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PKA
MOT Expired
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 07 Jan 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PKD
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
3.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Jun 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PKE
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 11 May 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PKF
MOT Valid
BMW 130
3.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PKN
MOT Valid
BMW 1 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PKO
MOT Valid
BMW Z4
2.0L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Nov 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PKU
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Green
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
YH55PKV
MOT Expired
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Aug 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PKZ
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PLO
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 May 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PLV
MOT Valid
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 07 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PMV
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 16 Oct 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PNE
MOT Expired
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Nov 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PNF
MOT Expired
BMW 130
3.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PNJ
MOT Expired
BMW 130
3.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Dec 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PNL
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.9L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Jun 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PNN
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Purple
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Nov 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Purple
Check History & Specs
YH55PNX
MOT Expired
AUDI A3
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Feb 2006
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Sep 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PNY
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Sep 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55POV
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PPF
MOT Expired
BMW X5
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Feb 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PPU
MOT Valid
BMW M3
3.2L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Feb 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PPX
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.5L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 06 Jul 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PPY
MOT Expired
BMW 120
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Apr 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PPZ
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.5L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PRZ
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PSU
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.5L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Jan 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PSZ
MOT Expired
BMW 118
2.0L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 29 Jul 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PTO
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Feb 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PTX
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Oct 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PTZ
MOT Valid
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 12 May 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PUA
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Oct 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PUF
MOT Valid
BMW 530
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Aug 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PUK
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Jun 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PUO
MOT Expired
BMW Z4
2.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Nov 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PUU
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PVA
MOT Valid
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 19 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PVE
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Oct 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PVK
MOT Valid
BMW 650
4.8L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 21 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PVL
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Purple
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 02 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Purple
Check History & Specs
YH55PVN
MOT Expired
AUDI A3
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Feb 2006
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Feb 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PVO
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 03 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PVP
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Nov 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PVV
MOT Expired
BMW 120
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Feb 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PVY
MOT Valid
BMW X5
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 02 Jun 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PWE
MOT Valid
BMW 120
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 11 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PWF
MOT Expired
BMW 120
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Dec 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PWN
MOT Valid
BMW X3
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Jun 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PWO
MOT Valid
BMW 118
2.0L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PWU
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Mar 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PWV
MOT Expired
BMW 116
1.6L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 05 Feb 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PWY
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Aug 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PXE
MOT Expired
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Nov 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PXG
MOT Valid
BMW X5
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 18 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PXK
MOT Valid
BMW X3
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 22 Oct 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PXL
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Jun 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PXS
MOT Valid
BMW Z4
2.0L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Sep 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PXT
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
3.0L · Petrol · Grey
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 28 Jun 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PXV
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Yellow
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 27 Apr 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Yellow
Check History & Specs
YH55PXY
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 12 Oct 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PXZ
MOT Valid
BMW 3 SERIES
2.9L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Jan 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PYB
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 15 Sep 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PYG
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · White
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 30 Jul 2025
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- White
Check History & Specs
YH55PYO
MOT Expired
BMW 120
2.0L · Diesel · Blue
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 23 Oct 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PYP
MOT Expired
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Red
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 13 Sep 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Red
Check History & Specs
YH55PYS
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.2L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 24 Aug 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PYT
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Feb 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PYW
MOT Expired
BMW 520
2.0L · Diesel · Green
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 31 Jul 2023
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Green
Check History & Specs
YH55PZA
MOT Valid
BMW 118
2.0L · Diesel · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 17 Nov 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PZD
MOT Expired
BMW X5
3.0L · Diesel · Beige
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 14 May 2024
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Beige
Check History & Specs
YH55PZF
MOT Valid
MINI MINI
1.6L · Petrol · Blue
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 01 Aug 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Blue
Check History & Specs
YH55PZG
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.2L · Petrol · Black
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 20 Mar 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Black
Check History & Specs
YH55PZK
MOT Expired
BMW 530
3.0L · Diesel · Grey
- First Used
- Sep 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 08 Apr 2026
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Grey
Check History & Specs
YH55PZL
MOT Valid
BMW X5
2.9L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PZN
MOT Valid
BMW 550
4.8L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 26 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PZV
MOT Expired
BMW 3 SERIES
2.2L · Petrol · Silver
- First Used
- Oct 2005
- MOT Expiry
- 14 Oct 2022
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
YH55PZX
MOT Valid
AUDI A3
2.0L · Diesel · Silver
- First Used
- Feb 2006
- MOT Expiry
- 09 Mar 2027
- Tax Status
- —
- Color
- Silver
Check History & Specs
Reliability & Common Problem Guides for YH55P Makes
Explore common mechanical faults, MOT advisory trends, and recall notices for popular vehicles in this registration batch:
Frequently Asked Questions about YH55P Plates
Where was the YH55P number plate series registered?
Vehicles starting with YH55P were assigned to the Leeds covering Leeds, Yorkshire. The first two letters (YH) identify the memory tag assigned by the DVLA.
What registration period is YH55P?
The YH55P age identifier corresponds to vehicles first registered between September 2005 to February 2006.
How can I check the MOT history of a YH55P vehicle?
Click any registration in the plate list above to view the complete DVSA inspection history, advisory alerts, mileage progression, road tax status, and our AI mechanical risk evaluation.